Insights & Articles

Interesting insights on various areas of New Zealand law for individuals and businesses alike.
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Auckland, North Shore Estate Lawyer. Make a will at any age, even if you don't think you need one. It can save problems later. Call 377 9966 for a chat.
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Wills

Planning Ahead: Need to make a Will even if you don't think you do?" But I don't have any assets yet" is a common response when making a Will is suggested to twenty-somethings. There is a misconception, among young people in particular, that in order to make a Will, you should have already built up a sizeable asset base. While you may not own a home or have a large un-cracked nest egg, you will almost certainly have a number of assets to protect, including:
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Auckland Estate Lawyer. How can you validate a Non-Compliant will? Can you avoid probate? Call 377 9966 for a no-obligation chat.
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Will That Do? - Validation of Non-Compliant Wills

Before a deceased's last will can have the legal effect of distributing property to his or her heirs accordingly to its terms, it must be admitted to probate, that is accepted by the High Court as being valid.
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Auckland Relationship Property Lawyer. What is your right to the family home when you separate? Call 377 9966 for a no-obligation chat.
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When is Your House the "Family Home"? / Will my House be Split 50/50?

A special status is given to the "family home" in relationship property disputes under the relevant legislation, the Property (Relationships) Act 1976 ("the Act").
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Auckland Estate Lawyer. Do you want to challenge a will? Have you been left a smaller legacy? Call 377 9966 for a no-obligation chat.
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When Charity Does Not Begin at Home and Testamentary Freedom Triumphs

The truism that charity begins at home might have been given a serious knock back going by the recent UK Supreme Court decision concerning an adult daughter's claim against her mother's estate in IIott v Mitson [2017] UKSC 17.
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Can you assign a contract with the benefits or is it novation with more risk? Call Auckland 377 9966, Manukau 262 0330, North Shore 415 4477
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What is the Difference Between Assignment and Novation?

Assignment of contracts is a fairly common practice in the business world. In an assignment, the person assigning the contract - the "Assignor" - assigns the benefits of the contract the Assignor holds to a new person (the "Assignee") who takes the benefit of that contract "the Assignee". Some contracts may expressly prohibit assignment and some contracts provide that a contract may not be assigned without the consent of the other party. If a contract has no provision relating to assignment, then the general rule is that it may be assigned, with a few exceptions.
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Auckland Debt Recovery Lawyer. When and how to use a Statutory Demand to get monies paid to you. Call 377 9966 for a no-obligation chat.
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What is a Statutory Demand and When Should I Use It?

What do you do when you are chasing a company for a debt and despite your requests, pleas, calls and curses, the company is failing or refusing to pay? The statutory demand process may be suitable in such circumstances.
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New Real Estate Agents Disciplinary Tribunal, Auckland Dispute Lawyer. How does the new Act affect you? Call 377 9966 for a no-obligation chat.
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Update on recent amendments of the Real Estate Agents Act 2008 and recent decision of the Real Estate Agents Disciplinary Tribunal

Real estate agents or salespersons seeking to challenge a Complaints Assessments Committee's finding of unsatisfactory conduct need now to be aware of a shortened appeal period.
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Separation is always hard but under lockdown, it is more difficult being in the same house. Talk to an Auckland or Manukau family lawyer for help
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What are my Options if I Wish to Separate From my Partner During Alert Level 4 Lockdown?

The combination of isolating within one bubble along with additional financial stress, changes to childcare and working from home can bring personal relationships closer or unfortunately, push them apart. Breakdowns in personal relationships can add an additional layer of stress to an already difficult situation. However, it is important to remember that help is available.
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Travelling for shared childcare has a range of rules and conditions. Check with an Auckland or a Manukau family lawyer to avoid disappointment
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Travel From Level 3 to Level 2 for Shared Care as of 11.59 pm 28 September 2021

At 3.00 pm on 28 September 2021, the Government announced changes to travel during the current Alert Level 3. Travel across the border from Level 3 into Level 2 has been strictly limited, but the new rules that take effect at 11:59 pm tonight (28 September 2021) now permit travel across the border if one or more of the following situations applies to you:
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Auckland Debt Recovery Lawyer. What can you do about unpaid invoices? Call 377 9966 for a no-obligation chat.
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Unpaid Invoices - Want to Understand Your Options

At one time or another, all businesses confront the unpleasant task of collecting outstanding fees for the services or products they have provided. When a client refuses to pay an outstanding invoice, recovering the money due may turn into a drawn-out process, even when the amount owed appears un-contentious. Engaging a solicitor to assist with the debt recovery process has the benefit of both impressing on the debtor your commitment to pursuing the debt and simplifying an otherwise frustrating process.
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Unfair Contract Terms
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Unfair Contract Terms

A recent decision in the High Court of New Zealand has provided the first instance of the Courts using the Fair Trading Act 1986 ("FTA") to declare specific terms in a standard form consumer contract unfair, and therefore unenforceable. The decision in Commerce Commission v Home Direct Limited1 was made pursuant to sections in the FTA which were introduced in 2013 and give the Commerce Commission power to apply to the District Court or High Court for a declaration that a term in a standard form consumer contract is unfair.
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Auckland Family Trust Lawyer. Complex changes in gifting regulations may affect your Family Trust. Call 377 9966 to find out.
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To Gift or Not to Gift?

Gift duty was abolished from 1 October 2011 and while the legislative change itself is simple, it has surprisingly complex consequences. The abolition of gift duty has made it possible for individuals to gift assets directly to a trust and it is likely this practice will supplant the former method of selling property to a trust with a gift back.
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Reduced Limitation Periods Have Significant Consequences for Mortgagees

Reduced Limitation Periods Have Significant Consequences for Mortgagees

Written by:
Peter Fuscic
Previously, under the Limitation Act 1950 ("the 1950 Act") claims to recover money owing under a deed or mortgage, had to be brought within twelve years of the money falling due for repayment. However under the Limitation Act 2010 ("the 2010 Act"), this has been reduced to a limitation period of six years.
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Domestic Violence Case Law Update:

Domestic Violence Case Law Update:

Written by:
Peter Fuscic
The Court of Appeal has handed down a significant decision that will encourage confidence for victims of domestic violence, who apply to the Family Court for a protection order.
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''Best Endeavours'' or ''All Reasonable Endeavours''

''Best Endeavours'' or ''All Reasonable Endeavours''

Written by:
Andrew Knight
Often in commercial contracts, parties agree that they will use their "best endeavours", their "reasonable endeavours" or their "all reasonable endeavours" to perform certain actions or to achieve a certain outcome. But what do these terms mean in reality? While there are no set definitions and much is dependent on the particular circumstances, we are able to make some practical comments about the requirements of each of these terms so you have a clear idea of what you are agreeing to.
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Need a Notary Public?

Need a Notary Public?

Written by:
Ross Bedford
Ross Bedford (Partner) and Tony Coupe (Consultant) are Notaries Public and both are available, on appointment, to provide notary services.
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Residential-Care Subsidy Update - Eligibility Improved

Residential-Care Subsidy Update - Eligibility Improved

Written by:
Peter Fuscic
The High Court, in Broadbent v The Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development [2017] NZHC 1499 (a test case), has told the Ministry of Social Development that it is not correctly applying the means testing assessment for income when determining someone's eligibility for a residential-care subsidy.
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Section 135 of the Companies Act - Reckless Trading:

Section 135 of the Companies Act - Reckless Trading:

Written by:
Andrew Knight
Non-Executive or Passive Directors and Directors' Duties: The Courts Take no Excuses for a "Hands Off" Approach
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Directors' Duties - What Directors Need to Know

Directors' Duties - What Directors Need to Know

Written by:
Andrew Knight
In New Zealand, there are few prohibitions on who can become a director of a company, and no real qualification requirements. This means that some people become directors without actually understanding what their role requires. This can result in a company not being managed and governed as required by the Companies Act 1993 ("Act"), which in turn can lead to a breach of duty, which can have very serious consequences, up to and including personal liability for company debts or even criminal sanctions in the worst of cases.
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Company Law Case Summary: Mike Pero Mortgages Limited v Mike Pero [2016] NZHC 3185 per Katz J

Company Law Case Summary: Mike Pero Mortgages Limited v Mike Pero [2016] NZHC 3185 per Katz J

Written by:
Andrew Knight
Mike Pero was the sole director of MPRE Limited and its wholly owned subsidiary MP Real Estate Limited (the MPRE Companies), companies described in the decision as a joint venture between a company ultimately owned by Mike Pero that held a 50% stake and MP Mortgages Limited which held the other 50% stake.
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Terms of Trade - An Essential Part of Your Business

Terms of Trade - An Essential Part of Your Business

Written by:
Andrew Knight
Companies that provide goods or services on standard terms (including credit terms) should be regularly having a legal health check of their terms and their practices for ensuring the terms they are using accurately reflect their business practices, meet all of their requirements and cover off their key risks – as well as ensuring they are appropriately brought to the attention of customers or clients so that they are valid, enforceable or binding.
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Protecting Commercial Landlords From Tenancy Default

Protecting Commercial Landlords From Tenancy Default

Written by:
Brandon Cullen
Unfortunately situations where Tenants are unable to pay rent on their leased commercial premises happens all too often. As a commercial property Landlord, knowing your rights and what to do if this situation arises will help minimise your losses.
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